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If the resident receives TPN while in the SNF, you will see higher NTA and nursing scores for that patient. “For example, d, Occasionally, a physician-documented diagnosis may not be strictly required, points out Dow. NTA comorbidities are documented in the MDS and require a physician’s diagnosis and accurate ICD-10 code. Two primary factors impact classification: Base rate for each of 6 components (PT, OT, SLP, Nursing, Non-Therapy Ancillary (NTA) and non-case mix) CMI factor (PT, OT, SLP, Nursing, NTA) CMS' Final Rule states Patient-Driven Payment Model (PDPM) will replace the current RUG-IV system October 1, 2019. Under PDPM, the MDS will have 188 items associated with assigning someone to one of the five service-related components: physical therapy (PT), occupational therapy (OT), speech-language pathology (SLP), non-therapy ancillary (NTA) and nursing. In PDPM, TPN will impact the non-therapy ancillary (NTA) case-mix component, not just the nursing component which was the only category linked to TPN reimbursement in RUG-IV, says Benbow. This is an important financial consideration that facilities will not be able to afford to miss out on because of sloppy documentation or review of the records. Before that, we had RUG scores. For example, what was the resident’s history and physical (H&P) when they were first admitted to the acute-care hospital? NTA & Comorbidity Coding • Comorbidity score is a weighted count of comorbidities. The list includes diagnosis codes, which will be recorded in the I8000 section of the MDS. “However, for the NTA qualifiers, you must have the appropriate supporting documentation secured in the chart within the look-back period for the resident’s ARD—just like you need supporting documentation to back up any MDS item.”, “You have to follow the coding rules in the RAI User’s Manual,” adds Montag. This is to offset the high cost of medications and supplies that would be required to support the patient characteristics with these NTA conditions upon admission. Variable Per Diem Adjustment Factors and Schedule–NTA. Points assigned for each additional comorbidity present, with more points awarded for higher-cost tiers • Consequently, not only do you need to review auto-populated diagnoses to ensure they are still active, but you also need to make sure they are coded in the correct MDS item to satisfy the requirements for an NTA comorbidity or for any other PDPM payment component.”. Medical Diagnosis, Orders, MAR/TAR, Nursing Admission Data Collection UDA, Daily Skilled Charting UDA, Nutrition UDAs, Pain UDAs, Braden Scale UDA, Wts/Vitals, Care … For the NTA component, the CMI is multiplied against the applicable per diem adjustment factor and is then applied to determine the case-mix adjusted payment associated with each of these payment components for each utilization day under PDPM. Jason Long on September 22, 2020. “For example, 14 diagnosis codes can be coded in I8000 to qualify a resident for the lung transplant status NTA comorbidity (3 points), 27 diagnosis codes can qualify for the cardio-respiratory failure and shock NTA comorbidity (1 point), and 124 diagnosis codes can qualify for the proliferative diabetic retinopathy and vitreous hemorrhage NTA comorbidity (1 point).”, While unable to diagnose, NACs can use the NTA Mapping tool to identify potential diagnoses, says Montag. To access this resource, please login or sign up for a free 30-day trial membership. Non-therapy RUGs were based on certain resident characteristics. PDPM reduces the number of classifications from the previously proposed RCS-1 plan by 80%. o. Comorbidities associated with high increases in NTA costs grouped into various point tiers. The NTA comorbidities are based on a point system. PDPM is turning what we knew with regard to the Resource Utilization Groups on its head. Skilled nursing facilities now have more than a year of experience with the Patient-Driven Payment Model (PDPM), the updated case-mix classification system used in the Medicare Part A Skilled Nursing Facility Prospective Payment System (SNF PPS) that includes five case-mix-adjusted payment components: physical therapy (PT), occupational therapy (OT), speech-language pathology (SLP), nursing, and non-therapy ancillaries (NTA). The NTA case-mix groups are based on NTA score ranges: 0 (NF), 1 – 2 (NE), 3 – 5 (ND), 6 – 8 (NC), 9 – 11 (NB), or 12+ (NA), according to table 17, “NTA Case-Mix Groups,” in chapter 6 of the Long-Term Care Facility Resident Assessment Instrument 3.0 User’s Manual. The view from 20,000 feet: A monumental departure from RUGs • Therapy hours give way to clinical complexity • Cost to Medicare may remain constant, but many SNFs will see lower per-diem rates • Potential … The resident will either meet the criteria for TPN High Intensity or Low … MDS Item Fields – All PDPM Case-Mix Adjusted Components Table: Explanatory Notes: • An “X” listed in the PDPM PT, OT, SLP, Nursing and NTA Component columns below indicate that the MDS Item Field identified in the table row is used to determine the case-mix classification for the respective PDPM component. Under PDPM, there are five categories for which providers receive reimbursement: physical therapy, occupational therapy, speech-language pathology, non-therapy ancillary (NTA), and nursing. PDPM – Focus on NTA Often overlooked, Non-Therapy Ancillaries or NTAs will be more important than ever in PDPM. This list of options is not used for PDPM payment, but is used as risk adjustments for some of the QRP Quality Measures. ICD-10 Coding Quick Guide. Optimize ICD-10 coding practices and maximize PDPM revenue with our free Diagnosis Explorer tool. It can be very difficult to select ICD-10 codes with appropriate specificity for the NTA component—or for any other PDPM component—if NACs don’t know how to do ICD-10 coding,” says Tracy Montag, BSN, RN, RAC-MT, clinical consultant with the Senior Living Services Consulting Group at RKL LLP in York, PA. “Sometimes, busy NACs will use whatever simple term or unspecified ICD-10 code that the physician writes down. The following list summarizes key features of the PDPM: The PDPM program has six payment components. Within theses maps CMS has added a significant number of codes. “The dietitian should note the BMI and have a plan in place for weight reduction if appropriate, and the physician should sign off and acknowledge that that is part of the resident’s overall plan of care.”, Discuss NTAs in the interdisciplinary PPS meeting, The old PPS meetings discussing therapy minutes and Other Medicare Required Assessments (OMRAs) may be gone forever, but it’s still important to have an interdisciplinary PPS meeting to get the entire team’s perspective, says Dow. “The dietitian should know that if they assess that a resident meets the criteria for malnutrition or morbid obesity, they should flag the NAC using e-mail or whatever interdepartmental communication system the facility uses. The resident’s RUG was either a therapy RUG or Non-therapy (Nursing) RUG. A critical takeaway in the scoring of Section GG in PDPM, as compared to Section G in RUGs IV scoring, lies within the analysis of the per diem rates for nursing, physical therapy and occupational therapy. Not exactly. 4 NTA Payment C – (NC) Documentation must support presence of certain comorbidities or use of certain extensive services which total NTA score range 6-8. The more comorbidities a patient has, the more medications he or she probably requires. 1!!!!!©May!be!used!by!permission!only!Proactive!Medical!Review,!LLC!!!!!www.proactivemedicalreview.com!!!! CMS identified 50 conditions and services that were related to an increased cost for skilled nursing … Access Materials. “You want to look through all of the key records that may have been signed off by a physician and that that you can pull diagnoses from. Proactive has answers. 9/20/2019 2 RUG-IV Classifies residents into a therapy RUG based on therapy minutes and days. PDPM is still less than two years old, and it just takes time to memorize how each of the components works.”. In this fourth webinar of our six part series, learn which items on the MDS or Medicare claim will be used to determine the NTA score and its impact on payment. NTA PDPM Quick Guide. “NACs, especially new NACs, should keep that list handy. “For example, dietitians need to know that item I5600, the checkbox that is the source for the malnutrition comorbidity, can be coded if the resident either has a diagnosis of malnutrition or is at risk for malnutrition, according to the coding instructions on page I-10 in chapter 3 of the RAI User’s Manual.”, If the dietitian determines that a resident has malnutrition, that diagnosis needs to be confirmed by the physician, notes Montag. Why you should watch this: Learn why tracking NTAs is a vital way to recognize … For example, some dietitians will write out a note to the physician, and the physician will co-sign to say, ‘I agree this resident is at risk for malnutrition.’”, Part of this education should focus on interdisciplinary communication requirements, adds Dow. Under PDPM, an adjustment is applied to certain PDPM components that varies the per diem payment over the course of the stay. About; Partners; Leadership; Careers; News & Stories; Support; Select Page. The impact of recognizing Morbid obesity and Malnutrition for NTA capture under PDPM “For example, five of the seven allowable ICD-10 codes that qualify a resident for morbid obesity in the FY 2021 NTA Comorbidity to ICD-10-CM Mapping are actually body mass index (BMI) diagnoses. Diagnosis History MDS Section I (PDPM conditions/comorbidities) - HIV/AIDS (Nursing and NTA Components) History & Physical All Components Discharge Summary All Components Other Key Elements for Classification Surgical History Section J2100-J5000 Coding -- PT/OT/SLP Classification Information to Support Component Classification Significant Consults MDS & … PDPM 101: What Skilled Nursing Providers Need to Know Now Far and away SNN’s most-read story of 2019, this rundown of PDPM basics caught on with readers when it was published in late March — and then again during the frantic lead-up to the payment model’s implementation at the beginning of October, when it would routinely pop up in our top stories of … Note: The source of each NTA comorbidity is listed in the MDS Item column of table 16, below. For RUGs IV PPS, the payment is based on a per diem rate that is constant for the entire length of stay. LATEST PDPM WEBINAR: OPTIMAL REIMBURSEMENT DURING COVID-19. PDPM and Non-Therapy Ancillaries The non-therapy ancillary (NTA) part of the patient driven payment model (PDPM) is considered by most people I've talked to as being better than what we're currently doing. There’s a big difference between the two and by the time you finish this article in a few minutes you’ll have at least the basics down and you’ll know how much you should be getting paid! Are Your Athletic Trainers or Pediatric Therapists at Risk While Providing in School Care. For the NTA, an adjustment factor of 3.0 is applied to the total NTA CMI for days 1-3. As outlined in the SNF PDPM technical report, CMS was looking for the new reimbursement plan to account accurately and appropriately for the increased costs associated with caring for patients with AIDS. When reviewing the CMI components driving PDPM reimbursement it’s important to consider the critical role of the Non-Therapy Ancillary (NTA) score. PDPM: NTA (Non Therapy Ancillary) Supporting Documentation. As a result, patients with AIDS are assigned the highest point value (8 points) of any condition or service for purposes of classification under the PDPM’s NTA component, and they also receive a special 18% add-on to the nursing component of the payment. Therapy RUGs are used to bill over 90% of Part A days PDPM Moves away from … PATIENT DRIVEN PAYMENT MODEL |4 . • NTA component receives 300% of the base per-diem rate for days 1-3 of a stay. “Similarly, if the dietitian identifies that a resident is at risk for malnutrition, that assessment should be supported by the physician as well so that it can be coded in I5600 to get that NTA point. PDPM WORKSHOP. Physician list the primary diagnosis first ... NTA classification • Based on the presence of certain comorbidities or use of certain extensive services The sixth component … Comorbidities associated with higher increases in NTA costs are grouped into higher point tiers, while those that are associated with lower increases in NTA costs are grouped into lower point tiers. FY 2019 PDPM Unadjusted Federal Rate per Diem --- Urban Rate component Nursing NTA PT OT SLP Non-case-mix Per Diem Amount $103.46 $78.05 $59.33 $55.23 $22.15 $92.63 FY 2019 PDPM Unadjusted Federal Rate per Diem --- Rural Rate component Nursing NTA PT OT SLP Non-case-mix Per Diem Amount $98.83 $74.56 $67.63 $62.11 $27.90 $94.34 PDPM; COVID-19 Resource Center; Company. Under PDPM, CMS has broken the singular nursing component of RUG-IV into two separate components – Nursing and Non-Therapy Ancillary (NTA) – to adeptly account for the wide-ranging variations within the skilled population. Are there any tests, such as X-rays, a computerized tomography (CAT or CT) scan, or a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)?”, Knowing upfront which NTA comorbidities the resident is most likely to have can help NACs get the supporting documentation in line before the assessment reference date (ARD) of the 5-day PPS MDS, says Dow. NTA Componenet NTA Component NTA Comorbidity Score NTA Case Mix Group CMI 12+ NA 3.25 9-11 NB 2.53 6-8 NC 1.85 3-5 ND 1.34 1-2 NE 0.96 0 NF 0.72 Presumption of Coverage Comorbidities Included in NTA Comorbidity Score and Assigned Points Condition/Extensive Service MDS Item Points HIV/AIDS SNF Claim ICD-10 B20 8 Parenteral IV Feeding: Level High … You also will want to alert the nursing team about any areas where you may want to focus nursing documentation to support the coding of those NTA qualifiers. It is important to be aware of the conditions to look for that contribute to NTA points, as many of these have historically been omitted from diagnosis coding on the MDS 3.0. Blog PDPM Mythbusters – Preparing for Implementation Overview. Here is the example for the NTA Component from LWCI’s PDPM Rate Chart that is available for purchase on the LWCI Learning Center. For permission to use or reproduce this article in full or in part, please complete a permissions form. The patient’s NTA comorbidity score is the sum of the points associated with each relevant comorbidity. There’s a big difference between the two and by the time you finish this … CMS’ data study showed that costs remain relatively constant over time after the fourth day of stay, so they return to an adjustment factor of 1.0. You Are Here:Home/Today in Long-Term Care. Click here to see all these PDPM Coding Questions blogs. Points awarded in PDPM: PCC Documentation Location. Access Materials. PDPM: NURSING COMPONENT CRYSTAL PLANK, BSN, RN, RAC-CT Clinical Consultant/Quality Educator MU MDS and Quality Research Team Sinclair School of Nursing QIPMO PDPM PT OT SLP Nursing NTA Non-Case Mix Total PDPM Rate. This NTA CMI is added to the other components to calculate the total reimbursement for the patient. Toll-free: 800.768.1880 Denver, CO 80246, Phone: 303.758.7647 When the variable per diem adjustment is applied, the increase NTA component goes up 3x; in the example above, the daily rate for days 1-3 would increase by $87.70 for Urban and $83.78 for Rural. “Think of it as an overall chart/MDS discussion that includes a focus on the NTA qualifiers. That way, you won’t end up in a situation where you are past the ARD and you realize you could have coded an NTA comorbidity if you only had documentation within the look-back period.”, The benefits of a good initial chart review don’t stop with the NTA and other PDPM components, adds Dow. Exec Summary FY 2020 SNF PPS Final Rule Summary PDPM … PDPM Default Billing • Default HIPPS Code: ZZZZZ List the key factors for costs predictive of the OT/PT components of PDPM; List the five SLP components of PDPM, to include the required documentation supporting the presence of each component ; Identify the determination factors for classifying a resident into a Non-Therapy Ancillary (NTA) case‐mix group; Recognize the key changes to MDS Assessments, when comparing RUG-IV to PDPM… Here is the example for the NTA Component from LWCI’s PDPM Rate Chart that is available for purchase on the LWCI Learning Center. Items on this list could change at any time with new legislative and “However, an unspecified code may not represent a diagnosis that is accurate for the resident. Character 1: PT/OT Payment Group; Character 2: SLP Payment Group; Character 3: Nursing Payment Group; Character 4: NTA Payment Group; Character 5: Assessment Indicator; PT/OT, SLP, NTA Payment Groups to HIPPS Translation Under PDPM, there are so many payment ‘balls in the air’ when you do a PPS MDS. The PDPM classification system is based on support of the patient’s characteristics. Of importance to note is the condition of HIV/AIDS under the NTA component. How to Calculate PDPM Rates. Read more. Q: Can the E66 morbid obesity codes be assigned if the BMI is less than 40 when there is physician documentation of morbid obesity diagnosis? Real-world PDPM: Diagnoses and keys to optimal coding Jason Jones Chief Technology Officer, SimpleLTC Corey Pauley Director, Product/Software Engineering, SimpleLTC. “For example, five of the seven allowable ICD-10 codes that qualify a resident for morbid obesity in the, plan in place for weight reduction if appropriate, and the physician should sign off and acknowledge that that is part of the resident’s overall plan of care.”, Stage 4 Unhealed Pressure Ulcer Currently Present, Copyright © 2021 American Association of Post-Acute Care Nursing (AAPACN). Click here to see all these PDPM Coding Questions blogs. You need to collaborate closely with the physician to ensure you have documentation that these requirements have been met.”, Physician extenders (e.g., nurse practitioners) often can be the most helpful in obtaining needed clarifications on diagnoses, points out Dow. PDPM coding questions? In Part 4: Non-Therapy Ancillaries Case Mix Groups, of our PDPM series with Relias’ Senior Analyst for SNF Regulations and Clinical Reimbursements, Ron Orth, RN, CHC, CMAC, we received so many thoughtful questions.So, Ron has taken the time over the past week to respond to the most frequently asked questions about PDPM.. The correct coding for NTA will require a team effort and diligent review of coding and supporting documentation to ensure 100% accuracy. The table below shows how the sum of the NTA points converts to an NTA Case Mix Group and a corresponding NTA CMI. CMS’ data study showed that costs remain relatively constant over time after the fourth day of stay, so they return to an adjustment factor of 1.0. Classifications for NTA points range from 0 points to 12 points. Everyone I’ve talked to agrees the NTA payment is a good idea. PDPM: Non Therapy Ancillaries (NTA) – Understanding the Facts October 18, 2018 This session is intended to provide insight and information on the new Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) Medicare reimbursement methodology (PDPM) that will go into effect October 2019 (Fiscal Year 2020). In thi For more information on preparing for the transition to PDPM, register for our 9-Part PDPM Webinar Series. 26 11.4 Will section I0020B override section I0020, 1-13 for the primary reason for SNF admission since This could be a difference of $29.23 per day for Urban and $27.93 per day for a Rural facility. PDPM Overview Effective Oct 1, 2019 (FY20) Nov2018 Judy Wilhide Brandt, RN, BA, CPC, QCP, RAC-MT, DNS-CT 909-800-9124 ... NTA = non-therapy ancillaries 5 Non-Case Mix Nursing NTA PT ST OT NTA = non-therapy ancillaries 6 Non-Case Mix Nursing NTA PT ST OT Full component rate for days 1 –20, then both It more accurately accounts for expenses and isn't overshadowed by therapy. Documentation by the physician and nursing must also support the skilled nature of the codes that are recorded as NTA conditions. New PDPM HIPPS Code. A quick trip through our top pieces reveals a year full of new strategies for success, so-called secret lists becoming public, transactions with hefty price tags, and even more updates from … PDPM is new for SNFs. Source: Table 16, Chapter 6, RAI User’s Manual. PDPM FAQs (ZIP) (revision posted 8-30-19) Go to top PDPM Training Presentation This section … “Respiratory failure is a checkmark MDS item, specifically I6300. Therefore, a resident with an NTA comorbidity score of 10 would qualify for the NB NTA case-mix group. Skilled nursing facilities now have more than a year of experience with the Patient-Driven Payment Model (PDPM), the updated case-mix classification system used in the Medicare Part A Skilled Nursing Facility Prospective Payment System (SNF PPS) that includes five case-mix-adjusted payment components: physical therapy (PT), occupational therapy (OT), speech-language pathology (SLP), nursing, and non-therapy ancillaries (NTA). “Then you can collaborate with the physician to select the appropriate and specific active diagnosis and make sure you don’t miss any diagnosis that supports why the resident is in the SNF for care.”, Code NTA qualifiers in the source identified in table 16, “All NTA comorbidities must be coded directly in the source identified by CMS in table 16 in chapter 6 of the RAI User’s Manual,” says Montag. Be aware of the need for coding specificity. NTA NC 148.03 3.00 444.09 Non-Case-Mix - 95.48 - 95.48 Total PDPM Case-Mix Adjusted Per Diem $946.07 TABLE 10: Wage Index Adjusted Rate Computation Example PDPM Wage Index Adjustment Calculation HIPPS Code PDPM Case-Mix Adj Per Diem Labor Portion Wage Index Wage Index Adj Rate Non-Labor Portion Total Case Mix & Wage Index Adj Rate “This NTA Mapping tool makes clear that the conditions that CMS has identified as NTA comorbidities that can be captured as ICD-10 codes in I8000 are umbrella terms for categories of diagnoses,” says Montag. “Preferably on day 1 of the resident’s stay, but at least by day 2 or day 3, you can start working with physicians to obtain any needed physician clarification orders. She has PDPM expertise as well as Pennsylvania and Maryland Medicaid Case-Mix expertise. The idea is that the facility should be paid for the care they are delivering, based on the patient’s characteristics. o. These components for classification and payment include: Physical Therapy (PT), Occupational Therapy (OT), Speech Therapy (ST), Non-therapy Ancillary (NTA) as well as Nursing. Of the 50 conditions and services, several are relevant for dietitians, including: Parenteral IV feeding level high (7 points): 51% or more … The list can be found on pages 35-38 in the CMS PDPM Presentation. Proactive has answers. For the NTA, an adjustment factor of 3.0 is applied to the total NTA … Hospital Records Location: HIV/AIDS. But, since it’s new, we’re going to have to work on understanding how it’s supposed to work, and how we can most easily and efficiently complete the assessment with accurate information. Video PDPM – Communication and Collaboration PDPM Overview. NTA Coding Quick Guide. There is also the impact of the Variable Per Diem Adjustment Factor that is applied to the NTA Component. You want to be able to flip through the NTA list and other PDPM references any time you do a chart review. In thi This has been a key consideration in designing the various elements of the new model. But the Patient-Driven Payment Model (PDPM), for all its impact on the post-acute and long-term care space over the last 12 months, wasn’t the only story that our readers found vital. 400 S. Colorado Blvd, Ste 600 “Taking a little time to do this review on the front end also will help you develop a better care plan and ultimately provide better care for the resident because you can identify the resident’s needs, strengths, and weaknesses more quickly.

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